TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorders are a family of problems related to your jaw joint.
Trouble With Your Jaw?
TMJ disorders develop for many reasons. You might clench or grind your teeth, tightening your jaw muscles and stressing your TM joint. You may have a damaged jaw joint due to injury or disease. Injuries and arthritis can damage the joint directly or stretch or tear the muscle ligaments. As a result, the disk, which is made of cartilage and functions as the “cushion” of the jaw joint, can slip out of position. Whatever the cause, the results may include a misaligned bite, pain, clicking, or grating noise when you open your mouth, or trouble opening your mouth wide.
Do You Have a TMJ Disorder?
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Are you aware of grinding or clenching your teeth?
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Do you wake up with sore, stiff muscles around your jaws?
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Do you have frequent headaches or neck aches?
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Does the pain get worse when you clench your teeth?
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Does stress make your clenching and pain worse?
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Does your jaw click, pop, grate, catch, or lock when you open your mouth?
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Is it difficult or painful to open your mouth, eat, or yawn?
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Have you ever injured your neck, head, or jaws?
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Have you had problems (such as arthritis) with other joints?
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Do you have teeth that no longer touch when you bite?
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Do your teeth meet differently from time to time?
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Is it hard to use your front teeth to bite or tear food?
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Are your teeth sensitive, loose, broken or worn?
The more times you answered “yes”, the more likely it is that you have a TMJ disorder. Understanding TMJ disorders will also help you understand how they are treated.